It returned to an absolute monarchy from 1953 until the establishment of a republic following the 1970 coup.

Until the establishment of foreign manufacturing plants in the 1970s, the city was largely a trade post for cattle and agricultural products.

No formal graduate classes were offered until the establishment of college-wide standards in the 1890s.

These conditions existed until the establishment of the new club in 1968.

The camp was then closed until the establishment of Stanley Prison in 1937.

Essentially, this continued until the establishment of professional football.

Until the establishment of cement factory in 1888, this was a pure farming village.

Until the establishment of the car assembly industry in 1924 most cars were imported assembled.

The town remained as such until the establishment of a civil government under the Americans in 1901.

And a turbulent time began until the establishment of the Almoravid dynasty in the 1060s.