An ultrasonic resonance technique is used in these experiments with frequencies around 10-20 kHz.

Many optical biosensors are based on the phenomenon of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) techniques.

But by using magnetic resonance techniques to observe vast numbers of molecules at once, the destructive effects of quantum measurements are canceled.

These regions and their interactions with the surrounding water have been characterized over the past several decades with x-ray reflectometry, neutron scattering and nuclear magnetic resonance techniques.

Nuclear magnetic resonance techniques were employed to study the molecular structures of chlorophyll molecules.

Wüthrich was honored for his work in developing nuclear magnetic resonance techniques to analyze similar molecules in solution.

One is a resonance technique developed by Bell (1968) for ultrasonic thermometry, another is a reflection method, the third the measurement of wave velocity.

In the resonance technique a series of pulses of either compressional or torsional waves is transmitted down a long rod mechanically coupled to the specimen under investigation.

The Cry1Aa binding affinity, as well as the dissociation rate for the cadherin-like receptor, are the lowest measured using the surface plasmon resonance technique.

The proteins three-dimensional structure has been reconstructed using nuclear magnetic resonance techniques.