Giuliani advocates a market-oriented system, whereby people will buy health-care policies for themselves from private insurers.

But will they have the wherewithal to manage in a market-oriented system?

A market-oriented system would in theory reward - and encourage - initiative and hard work.

The more conservative party members were less convinced of the need to transform China into a market-oriented system with all that would entail.

That has frustrated President Gorbachev's push for a more market-oriented system.

"I have heard about the rapid changes, the move to a market-oriented economic system, but I haven't been able to see it."

In 1990, the Mazowiecki government began a comprehensive reform program to replace the centralized command economy with a market-oriented system.

Introduced in Parliament a week ago, the legislation would alter much of the state-run economy and into a market-oriented system.

This page has argued throughout 1992 for the market-oriented system called managed competition as a workable if not flawless approach.

The Heritage study illustrates the central argument of those who are calling for a more market-oriented system.