The simplest case obtains where all residual variances are modeled explicitly.

Speciation is a process that occurs naturally in evolution and is modeled explicitly in some genetic algorithms.

"A valid metamodel is an ontology, but not all ontologies are modeled explicitly as metamodels".

In IDA's top-down architecture, high-level cognitive functions are explicitly modeled (see and for details).

Since it uses the Monte Carlo method, uncertainty can be modeled explicitly.

This has been modeled explicitly in the Hawk-Dove game.

In case different resulting states can occur, the selection of the respective resulting state can be modeled explicitly as a decision function using logical connectors.

The government's payoff here is not modeled explicitly, and the amount of foreign reserves the can be used for defending exchange rate is given.

ID is directly applicable in team decision analysis, since it allows incomplete sharing of information among team members to be modeled and solved explicitly.

We therefore explicitly model the union wage-setting process in a median voter framework.