The Basque province of Álava is on the south.

It was founded in 1968 to seek independence for the three northern Basque provinces.

The three Basque provinces in the north were granted a level of autonomy, knocking the wind out of calls for independence through violence.

Serrano began his studies at Vergara in the Basque provinces.

About half of the annual production is sold within Gipuzkoa, some 35% in the other 6 Basque provinces.

It is located in the traditional Basque province of Labourd.

The new democratic government, on the other hand, offered significant autonomy to the Basque provinces.

That autonomous community therefore only refers to three of the Basque provinces.

He, however, visited Spain just once, in 1861, and did not get further than the Basque provinces.

By the year 1150 whaling had spread to the Basque provinces of Spain.